Authored by Petrit Latifi.
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Between 1912 to 1990, Serbian, Yugoslav and Bulgarians committed atrocities and mass-murders against the Albanian population. The following article provides data and sources on these atrocities.
Serbian massacres in Bujanovac
Liquidated
- Emin Ismaili, known as Gandi, was liquidated in October 1944 at Uji i Thartë, near the church of Liliance. He was an organizer and lover of sports. He was 40 years old. His grave is unknown.
- Qamil Ismaili, Gandi’s brother, was massacred in October 1944 at Uji i Thartë, near the church of Liliance, at the age of 20. His grave is unknown.
- Jonuz Hajrullahu, a shoemaker, was liquidated in October 1944 at Uji i Thartë, near the church of Liliance, at the age of 43. His grave is unknown.
- Zarif Shabani (cook) was liquidated in October 1944 in Uji i thartë near Lilianja at the age of 45. His grave is unknown.
These Serbs took these Albanian civilians from their homes and sent to Uji i thartë near the Lilianja church, where they were massacred and liquidated in the most brutal manner. The main culprit for their liquidation was Diça Malli from the village of Llopardicë, municipality of Bujanovac (According to the memory of Hasan Imer, born on October 8, 1919 in Bujanovac, by profession a barber, now retired, and Nijazi Bektashi, born on June 20, 1933 in the village of Nasalcë, has lived in Bujanovac since 1964.
Tërnoc
Liquidated
- Muharrem Islam Osmani, in October 1944 in Vranje at the age of 30. His grave is unknown.
- Abdulla Ibrahim Zeqiri, known as Dulla i Himës, was liquidated in October 1944 in Vranje at the age of 50. His grave is unknown.
- Asllan Ibrahim Rexhepi was liquidated at the age of 30. His grave is unknown.
- Tefi Abdyrrahman Selimi was liquidated at the age of 40. His grave is unknown.
- Xhefer Sulejman Selimi was liquidated at the age of 48. His grave is unknown.
- Shasivar Murtezi, known as Çaça, was liquidated at the age of 58. His grave is unknown.
- Ilmi Mustafa Arifi, was liquidated at the age of 41. His grave is unknown.
- Sadri Isuf Saqipi, was liquidated at the age of 33. His grave is unknown.
- Arif Ali Arifi, known as Lika, was liquidated at the age of 47. His grave is unknown.
- Xhemail Shaban Fazliu, was taken from his home in October 1944 and is believed to have been liquidated in Dubnica, near Vranje at the age of 62. His grave is unknown.
- Alush Rasim Shaban was taken from his home in Gjilan in October 1944 and lost all trace of him. It is assumed that he was liquidated. At the age of 35. His grave is unknown.
- Jonuz Mehmet Jonuz was liquidated in November 1944 in Gjilan at the age of 35. His grave is unknown.
- Pashë Galip Ramiz was liquidated in November 1944 in Gjilan at the age of 35. His grave is unknown.
- Xheladin Halil Xhelili was liquidated in November 1944 in Montenegro, Skopje, at the age of 24. His grave is unknown.
- Jonuz Ademi was taken from his home in November 1944 and liquidated at the age of 35. His grave is unknown.
- Ramadan Aqif Selimi – Terzia was taken by the UDB from the army in Zagreb in August 1946 and sent to the UDB of Macedonia in Skopje where he was brutally liquidated. He was 26 years old at the time. His grave is unknown.
- Ilmi Sherif Hetemi was liquidated in the summer of 1944 in Montenegro, Skopje, at the age of 24. His grave is unknown.
- Zejnulla Hajdin Hebibi was liquidated in September 1944 at the Mustafa Bridge in Bujanovac, today near the mosque, at the age of 32.
- Ramadan Hajdara Nuredini was liquidated in October 1944 at Kodra e Madhe at the age of 50. His grave is unknown.
- Nuhi Hajdar Nuredin was liquidated in October 1944 in the Tërnoc field, at the age of 47. His grave is unknown (Ramadan and Nuhiu were brothers).
- Xhafer Halil Fejzullah was liquidated in October 1944 in Kodra e Madhe, at the age of 33. His grave is unknown.
- Vehbi Ismail Sylejman was liquidated on November 25, 1944 near the “Muharrem Kadriu” school. He was the chairman of the National Liberation Council. He was killed by the Chetniks Velimir from the village of Levosoje, known as Vela, and Gjorgje Kadiça from Osllara. At the age of 32.
- Ali Veli Jonuz was liquidated in October 1944 in Kodra e Madhe, at the age of 36. His grave is unknown.
- Sadri Alishani from the Gash neighborhood was liquidated in October 1944 on Kodra e Hade at the age of 40. His grave is unknown.
- Avdi Demir from the Terzi neighborhood was liquidated in October 1944 on Kodra e Hade, at the age of 22. His grave is unknown.
- Sali Aslan Selimi was liquidated in October 1944 on Kodra e Hade, at the age of 28. His grave is unknown.
- Mustafa Memet Xheladini was liquidated in October 1944 on the houses of the Terzive neighborhood, at the age of 34. His grave is unknown.
- Qemajl Nazif Hamidi was killed by mines in April 1945 in the Tërnoc field. He was 17 years old.
- Veli Baki Limani was killed by mines in November 1945 in the village of Reptovë. He was 27 years old.
- Zejadin Sherif Haliti (Chekerr) was killed by mines in April 1945 in the field of Tërnoc. He was 14 years old.
- Isuf Feta Arifi in December 1944, the commander of the 4th Macedonian Brigade tied him to a pole and killed him with a machine gun in front of the crowd. First, they beat him all night and the next day they gathered the village to watch the murder. The same day, 80 villagers were taken from the gathering and sent to Bujanovac, where they were interrogated and tortured physically and mentally. Nine of them were separated and sent to Vranje (they are recorded in the liquidations). Isuf Arifi was 42 years old.
- Xhemail Rashit Demir from the Çuvadar neighborhood was liquidated in November 1944 in the village of Ropotovo at the age of 17.
- Diliman Fejzullah from the Gash neighborhood, in 1912 they took him from his yard and took him to the Strukar neighborhood, where they killed him at the age of 22.
- Hajdar Nuredin from the Strukar neighborhood was killed in his own home in 1912, at the age of 50.
- Zenun Sejdiu (Pulani) was killed in his own home in 1912, at the age of 51.
- Zeqir Rrahman Salihu from the Strukar neighborhood was killed in his own yard in 1912, at the age of 49.
- Ahmet Daci from the Strukar neighborhood was killed in his own yard in 1912, at the age of 48.
- Ramiz Demiri from the Steke neighborhood was killed in his own yard in 1912, at the age of 52.
- Axhi Osmani from the Steke neighborhood was killed in his own yard in 1912, at the age of 55.
- Raqip Sulejman Avdiu from the Steke neighborhood was killed in 1912 in the yard of his own house at the age of 50.
- Raqip Sulejman’s wife from the Steke neighborhood was killed in 1912 in the yard of her own house, at the age of 46.
- Shaban Raqip Sulejman from the Steke neighborhood was killed in 1912 in the yard of his own house. From one house, they killed Mr. Saqipi, his wife and Saqipi’s son, Shaban.
- Kurtali Xhemshit Arif from the Tole neighborhood was liquidated in August 1943 in the village of Breznicë, Bujanovac, at the age of 29.
- Habim Avdi Ramadani from the Xhaferi neighborhood was liquidated in August 1943 on the border of the village of Breznicë in Bujanovac at the age of 25.
- Dalip Ramiz Dobërçani from the Strukar neighborhood was liquidated in August 1943 on the border of the village of Breznicë in Bujanovac, at the age of 27.
- Fehmi Jahi Zahiri from the Strukar neighborhood was liquidated in July 1945, while performing military service in Kaçanik, at the age of 27. He is buried in Gazi-baba in Skopje.
- Qamil Asllan Adili was killed by the UDB in August 1946 at the age of 21.
- Shaban Emin Qazimi, born in 1958, was killed in Zabeli in Strukarëve at the age of 24. The forester Luba of Vladicin Hani killed him.
- Hevzi Zejnullah Sulejmani, born in 1924 at the age of 20, the Serbian army set fire to the grassy meadows of Shtekëve and threw him into the fire. His family emigrated to Bursa, Turkey.
- Nasjet Shukri Selimi, born on February 24, 1966 in Trnoc, was killed on November 10, 1992 at the garrison command, near the Grand Hotel in Prishtina, at the age of 26. Nasjet was crossing the street, but they killed him on the pretext that he had attacked the command guard with a cold weapon and the guard shot him with an automatic weapon. That day Nasjet was going to receive his diploma at the Faculty of Agriculture in Prishtina and to buy his groom’s clothes for the wedding.
He was an excellent student and came from an intellectual family. He was buried in a magnificent national and religious manner. After the murder of Nasjet at the age of 26, his family was arrested and held in the Prishtina prison for 24 hours. Galip Beqiri from the village of Tërnoc and Emrulla Lutfiu, also from the village of Tërnoc, provided information about the murder of Nasjet Shukri Selim. - Shaip Kamber Shabani was wounded by a cannonball in 1944 at the Reka site in Tërnoc and died 20 days later, at the age of 35, in the Prizren hospital.
Nasalca
Liquidated - Kadanexhik Ajet Shanani was liquidated in May 1912 near the Circassian village, at the lime pit near the old road, at the age of 16.
His sister says that they came close to saving him, because he was hiding in the rubble, but in vain, because he died with great suffering. - Bushat Qazimi was liquidated by the Germans in December 1944 in Belgrade, because he was helping the partisans and fighting against them. He was 26 years old. His grave is unknown.
Killed - Sabedin Asllani was killed in December 1944 above the village of Lluçan, near Shkozat, at the age of 60. He was killed by the Orthodox Slavic-communists.
- Fejzulla Saliu was killed in December 1944 above the village of Lluçan, near Shkozat, at the age of 58.
- Isa Fejzulli was killed in December 1944 above the village of Lluçan, near Shkozat, at the age of 45.
- Lutfi Nuredini was killed in December 1944 in the village of Lluçan in Shkozat at the age of 35.
- Ali Xhemaili was killed in December 1944 in the village of Lluçan in Shkozat, at the age of 62.
- Bektash Halimi was killed in April 1944 in the yard of his house, at the age of 62.
- Mirije Misim Xhemaili almost suffered on November 18, 1944 when some Slavocommunists tried to rape her by shooting her in the head with a rifle. Mirija lived seven days after the serious injury and died leaving two orphaned children, son Xhemail and daughter Xhevrija Xhemaili. Her daughter Xhevrija lives in Kumanovo.
- Asllan Din Rrahmani was killed on September 14, 1944 at Pusi i Levasojës, at the age of 30.
- Bejzad Fejza-Salihu was killed on September 15, 1944 at Ura e Erebicës (Ura e Thellëzës) at the age of 26.
- Riza Selim Ismaili was killed on September 13, 1944 in Çerenës at the graves of the Shkijas near Samolicë, at the age of 50.
- Adem Kamber Ademi was killed in November 1944 at Kodra e Madhe, at the age of 30. He was buried in the village of Dobrosinë.
- Xhemail Haliti was killed on October 13, 1943 in Surdilica at the age of 20.
- Serjan Sulejmani was killed in January 1945 in the village of Lisiçevë between Kragujevac and Kraljevo, at the age of 30. He was killed by the Slavo-communist police. He was buried in Lisiçevë without religious ceremonies. His body remained in the ground for seven days and when they buried him, they found the knife that had been stuck in his back, Belul Sulejmani recounts.
- Fejzi Imer Salihu was killed in December 1944 in the village of Lluçan, among the Shkozat at the age of 60.
- Ahmet Zeqir Agushi was killed in November 1944 in the village of Vërban, at the age of 50. He was buried in the village of Nasalcë.
- Selim Ramizi on January 7, 1945 was to be executed handcuffed but escaped and accidentally escaped the Slavocommunist bullets.
Fallen on the Srem front - Fejzi Beka was killed in April 1945 in Slavonska Pozhega. He was a fighter of the 7th Albanian Assault Brigade.
Wounded - Kadri Ismaili in January 1945 in Budrovc was wounded in Këllk. He was 14 years old.
- Belul Sulejmani born on January 15, 1923 was wounded on April 15, 1945 in Slavonska Pozhega in his left leg. The bullet was kept in his leg for 15 years.
Mistreated - Mejdi Ahmet Bektashi was taken from his home in December 1944 and attempted to be liquidated. They beat him, tortured him and broke his right arm. The UDB held him for 24 hours in the village of Dobrosina, but he was rescued by the Serb Žiko from Prroni i madh, who lives at the Preševo railway station.
Escapees - Nijazi Xhemaili fled to Croatia in November 1944, later escaped to America and from there to Turkey. He lives in Bursa.
- Rexhep Rexhepi fled to Croatia in November 1944, escaped to America, but he also emigrated to Turkey and lives in the city of Bursa (According to the memories of Belul Sylejman, born on January 15, 1923 in the village of Nasalce and of Sulejman Kamber Adem, born on September 12, 1919 in the village of Nasalce, has been living in Bujanovac since 1964).
Llucani
Liquidated - Shefki Ramadini in 1912, at the age of 23, was drafted into a soldier in Bulgaria and remained there. His grave is unknown.
- Dehar Fejzullahu in 1912, at the age of 22, was drafted into a soldier in Bulgaria and remained there. His grave is unknown.
- Sulejman Hisa in 1912, at the age of 19, was drafted into a soldier in Bulgaria and remained there. His grave is unknown.
- Dehar Isen was liquidated in November 1944 at the age of 26. His grave is unknown. It is believed that he was liquidated by the Presevo UDB in the Miratoc field.
- Ramadan Ahemitna was liquidated in November 1944 at the age of 30. His grave is unknown. It is believed that he was liquidated by the UDB of Presevo in the Miratoc field together with Dehar Iseni.
- Zejadin Selimi was taken by two Serbian policemen on January 7, 1945 and liquidated on the way to Bujanovac at the age of 29. His grave is unknown.
- Fakri Limani was liquidated on January 22, 1945 in the village of Bushtran in Presevo, more precisely between Bushtran and Brodosellca, at the age of 24. His grave is unknown.
- Xhelil Bajram was liquidated in October 1944 in Prçinje, at the age of 18. His grave is unknown.
- Jonuz Limani was liquidated on January 7, 1945, about 300m above the village of Lluçan, at the Binak mills, at the age of 30.
- Rexhep Amidi, 40 years old.
- Sali Veseli, 19 years old.
- Esat Bajram Ibrahimi, 39 years old.
- Rashit Fejzullahu, 35 years old.
- Kurtesh Murat Bajrami, 34 years old.
- Sali Raqipi, 19 years old.
- The seven above-mentioned persons, from number 9 to number 15, were killed at Mullinjte Binak, about 300 m above Lluçan by the XVI Brigade. In this group was also Fehmi Jakupi, who untied his hands, ran away from the line of people who shot them and escaped.
- Musa Selimi was liquidated in February 1945 in the village of Lluçan, at the age of 27.
- Shain Selimi (Musa Selim’s father) died from the torture of the Slavo-communist partisans in February 1945 in the village of Lluçan, at the age of 66.
- Lutfi Selimi (Shain’s son and Musa Selim’s brother) was killed in 1945 in Llojan at the age of 40.
- Faik Jakupi was liquidated in November 1944 in Bujanovac at the age of 41.
- Mejreme Mehmeti from the Dikullarë neighborhood was killed in September 1944 in Lluçan at the age of 8.
Wounded - Nexhibe Demir was wounded in August 1944 in Lluçan at the Tintar River at the age of 48.
- Barije Demir was wounded at the age of 30.
- Merheme Demir was wounded at the age of 35 (All three were wounded in Lluçan) (According to the memory of Isuf Isufi, they left (born on May 15, 1930 in the village of Lluçan where he lives and according to the memory of Elmije Sabedini, born on March 3, 1929 in the village of Trnovec, who speaks of those wounded by Serbs).
Turija
Liquidated - Murat Haliti was lost in Yemen, where Turkey had sent him in 1913. He was 22 years old. His grave is unknown.
- Shukri Ahmeti was liquidated by the forces of the KLA in October 1944, at the age of 24. His grave is unknown.
- Evzi Mehmeti was liquidated in August 1944 in Lluçan, on the banks of the Morava River, at the age of 20. His grave is unknown (According to the memory of Sadulla Ebib, born on July 12, 1898 in the village of Turi, Bujanovac district.
Breznica
Liquidated - Vesel Sejdiu was liquidated in April 1945 in his barn. He was killed by the NLA at the age of 70. His grave is unknown.
- Hasan Ruhan was liquidated in November 1944 in a place called Ushi, at the age of 40.
- Adem Jonuzi was liquidated in November 1944 in a place called Ushi at the age of 50.
- Emin Emerllahu was liquidated in November 1944, in Ushi at the age of 45.
- Musli Zena was liquidated in November 1944, in Ushi at the age of 36.
- Asllan Abazi liquidated in November 1944 in Ushi at the age of 51.
The murder of Osman Shabani Sylejmani
In 1996, taxi driver Osman Shabani Sylejmani left Bujanovac for Klenik in his “Mercedes” minibus and never returned. On the way to Čeklički Zabel, he was brutally murdered by Serb Nebojša Jovanović.
Nebojša shot Osman twice in the head. When he noticed that Osman was still alive, he hit him several times on the head with a wooden stick. The next day, February 2, 1996, the criminal Nebojša, in order to cover up the traces of the crime, took two liters of oil, paper and wood and set fire to Osman’s corpse. Since the body was frozen, it was slightly burned on the left side, he again gathered brushwood and wood and covered the body, stealing the ring, wristwatch, shoes and the minibus.
Osman’s family notified the authorities about his disappearance. The criminal Nebojša Jovanović, born on October 11, 1973 in the village of Sejac, Bujanovac municipality, was caught and put on trial. Before the Vranje trial on May 14, 1996 and May 17, 1996, the murderer Nebojsa not only did not repent, but showed the face of the true criminal and bloodsucker: he declared that he did not know Osman at all and that he had no involvement with him, but that he had killed him out of a desire to kill Albanians, that he would not serve 20 days out of a 20-year prison sentence and that he would be sent to Kosovo to kill other Albanians.
Wounded - Habib Haliti was wounded in 1944 in Kozarnik, at the age of 32.
Prisoners - Lam Ruhani, known as Lam Breznica, born on June 12, 1912, was sentenced in Niš in 1948, in a military court, to 10 years in prison, without civil rights for 3 years. I held them for 5 years, says Uncle Lam Breznica, but I suffered more under investigation than in prison.
- Saqip Ramë Zymberi, born on October 2, 1950, was tried on December 8, 1985 in Vranje and sentenced to 4 years in prison, which he served in Niš. He was released on December 8, 1989.
- Imer Limani, born on February 18, 1965, was tried in Vranje and sentenced to one month in prison on November 27, 1990.
- Bajram Selmani, born on May 26, 1989, was sentenced on August 8, 1963 in Vranje to one month in prison.
- Aqif Arifi, born on January 24, 1969, was tried in Vranje and sentenced to 3 months in prison, which he also served in Vranje.
- Ramiz Kadri Arifi, born on February 9, 1955, was sentenced on May 27, 1969 to 5 months in prison, which he held in Vranje, where he was tried. On March 25, 1983, Ramiz Arifi was sentenced for the second time to 7 years in prison, which he served in the Niš prison.
Lower Breznica
Prisoners - Sadik Avdil Sadiku from 1947 to 1950 was mistreated and imprisoned several times for three to four months by the then Slavic communist government.
Pribovci
Liquidated - Ali Nezir Sadiku at the age of 23 was liquidated in 1914 in Simitli, Bulgaria. His grave is unknown.
- Shefki Ali Sadiku was liquidated in May 1945 in Ferizaj. Later, Shefki’s son was also liquidated at the age of 31.
- Hysen Fejzulla Sylaj at the age of 20 was liquidated in 1946 in the army. His grave is unknown.
Killed - Shaip Tahir Murati was killed in September 1943 at Prroni i këc in the village of Qestelinë, at the age of 16.
- Hasan Ali Fetahu, born in 1918 was liquidated in August 1944 in Novosello, at the age of 26.
- Adem Ramiz Demiri born in 1922 was liquidated in November 1944 in the village of Laçiç.
- Hal Murat Tahiri, born in 1918 in November 1944 was seriously wounded in Gjilan and died on the way home.
- Ramadan Mahmut Sherifi, born in 1917, died on his way home after being wounded in November 1944.
Wounded - Hasan Nezir Sadiku, born in 1902, was wounded in July 1944 near the village of Sedllarë. He was 42 years old.
Prisoners - Shefki Habib Sulejmani, born in 1957, was imprisoned in 1981 and sentenced to 5 years in prison by the military court in Ljubljana. He was 24 years old (according to his memory).
Ramadan Ismail, born on August 12, 1928 in the village of Priboc, lives in Bujanovac since 1963).
Dobrosina
Liquidated - Liman Asan Emini was liquidated in 1912 in Thessaloniki at the age of 22. His grave is unknown.
- Sulejman Saliu was liquidated in 1912 in Miše, at the age of 23. His grave is unknown.
- Latif Ademi was liquidated in 1912 at Kodra e Ligit i madh while fleeing to Skopje. He was 24 years old. His grave is unknown.
- Hamdi Sulejman Hajdari was liquidated in November 1944 at Balli Terahan at the age of 28.
- Rexhep Sulejman Hajdari was liquidated in November 1944 in Balli Tërahan, at the age of 26.
These two brothers were killed by members of the XVI brigade, whose commander was Bllazha Jovanoviqi. - Nuhi Liman Shaqiri was liquidated in October 1944 in the village of Levesovo, at the age of 45.
- Muharrem Shaban Iseni, born in 1922, was liquidated in October 1944 at the entrance to Bujanovac, at the age of 22.
- Bajram Isuf Bajrami was liquidated in October 1944 at the entrance to Bujanovac, at the age of 45.
- Ismail Halil Rexhepi was liquidated in October 1944 in the village of Nasalcë at the age of 50.
- Dalip Lim Bajrami, born in 1926, was liquidated in January 1945 near Gllovci in Drenica at the age of 19.
- Tahir Adem Aliu was liquidated in April 1941 in Molla e Kuqe, at the age of 50.
Wounded - Sulejman Liman Shaqiri was wounded in October 1944 in the village of Osllarë, at the age of 48.
Breznica
Prisoners - Ukshin Shaban Neziri was sentenced in Niš in January 1945 to 20 years in prison. He died from physical torture in Niš prison, at the age of 49.
- Fadil Mustafa Rexhepi was imprisoned in 1987 and sentenced to 6 years in prison by the Belgrade military court. He served one year in prison in Belgrade and four years in Valevo (According to the memoirs of Elmi Sylejman, born on August 2, 1922 in the village of Dobrosina, he has lived in Bujanovac since 1970, and Bajram Hasan, born on March 15, 1937 in the village of Dobrosina, he has lived in Bujanovac since 1965).
- Wounded on the Srem front
- Evzi Ibrahim Bediu, born in 1922, was wounded in April 1945 in Shid, Srem front, at the age of 23.
Letovica
Liquidated - Ferat Rrahim Rrustemi was liquidated in 1916 in Kicevo, at the age of 25. His grave is unknown.
- Ahmet Latifi was liquidated in 1916 in Kicevo, at the age of 24. His grave is unknown.
- Durak Halimi was liquidated in 1916 in Kicevo, at the age of 234. His grave is unknown.
- Ismail Veli Ismaili was liquidated in January 1944 in Konçul at the age of 25.
- Musa Ibrahim Sinani was liquidated in January 1944 in Miratoc at the age of 19.
- Ramadan Selman Zymberi was liquidated in January 1944 in Vranje at the age of 50.
- Ramadan Idriz Idrizi was liquidated in January 1944 in Vranje at the age of 51.
- Ilmi Jahi Fetahu was liquidated in October 1944 in the village of Raince, at the age of 20.
- Beqir Sulejman Beqiri, was killed by a mine in September 1944 in the village of Lluçan, at the age of 17.
- Fallen on the Srem front
- Shefki Osman Latifi was liquidated in April 1944 in Shid, Srem front, at the age of 20.
Prisoners - Bejtualla Mustafa Memeti was sentenced in May 1945 in Vranje to 20 years in prison. He served 12 years in prison in Niš. He was 30 years old.
Atrocities during World War II - Gjilan 7854 people were hanged,
- Pristina 3675
- Drenica 4820
- Mitrovicë,1970
- Peć 3540,
- Ferizaj 1260,
- Podujevo 1670,
- Prizren 1200,
- Gjakove 800,
- Rahovec 750,
- Suhareka 420,
- Dragash 500,
- Preshevo 690,
- Skopje 1450 (only in Blace in Skopje over 130 men, women, children and the elderly were massacred).
- Kumanovo 780,
- Tetovo 4100,
- Gostivar 715,
- Kërcovo 490,
- 19Sanjak (Jeni Pazar) 1410,
- Tutin 900, in
- Bihor 3820,
- Plavë and Guci 710,
- Ulqin 515 and
- Tivarë and Dalmacija 2,600 Albanians.
- TSr/ 1912-44: Serbian massacres in the Valley
The village of Bugarinë
Liquidated - Ibish Qerimi was killed in November 1944 in Pçinjë. His grave is unknown. (According to the memoirs of Qerim Qerim, born on August 24, 1928 in the village of Bugarine, now living in the Circassian village of Kumanovo since 1965, who recounts the circumstances created in the village of Bugarine after World War II.
Fallen on the Srem Front - Aziz Ismaili was martyred in April 1945 in Shid, Srem Front, at the age of 30.
Ranatoc village
Killed - Daut Rrahmani (According to the memoirs of Mihrije Rahim Rrahmani, born on February 10, 1922 in the village of Strezovc, living in Circassian since 1965, who recounts the barbaric behavior of the Slavic-communist regime.
- Shaban Haliti was killed on November 25, 1944 near the village of Maxhere at the age of 53.
Ranatoc village Bukoc
Liquidated - Haki Emini (According to the memory of his mother Sadije Emini, born on April 22, 1910 in the village of Nasalcë, has been living in Circassian since 1963, who recounts the regimes that exerted pressure on the Albanian population) born in 1939 was killed on August 10, 1961 in Podgorica, at the age of 22, while he was in military service.
Lower Shusha
Liquidated - Mustaf Agushi was killed in November 1944 on the Kumanovo – Vranje road, at the age of 24. It is said that he was massacred by Kira of Skopje. His grave is unknown (According to the memory of Naxhije Maliqi, born in 1923 in the village of Shushaja e Poshtme, Presevo district, and since 1977 has lived in Kumanovo, who recounts the murders and imprisonments of the villages of Shushaja) (According to the memory of Elmi Nevzad Osmani, born on September 15, 1915 in the village of Shushaja e Poshtme, who recounts the Slavic-Orthodox regime and its pressure to eradicate the Albanian element in these lands).
Bilincë Village, Kukaj Neighborhood
Liquidated - Shaban Ramadani known as Ramë, was killed on November 20, 1912 in Berçec (in the mountains) at the age of 50. His grave is unknown.
- Fejzulla Kukaj was killed on November 3, 1913 in the Kukaj neighborhood in Selishtë, aged 25. His grave is unknown.
- Qail Rexhepi was killed on March 24, 1945 in Split. His grave is unknown.
- Rrahim Murtezi was killed on October 26, 1912 in Bilincë, aged 40. His grave is unknown.
- Xhemail Rexhepi was killed with his child in his arms on December 12, 1944 in Lama e Mehes, Kukaj neighborhood at the age of 35.
Wounded - Iliaz Bislimi on November 25, 1944 in Muçibaba, 32 years old.
Imprisoned - Under the pretext of being involved in gold smuggling, the head of the UDB, Jova Gariq, arrested a group of citizens who were beaten to death at the police station and mistreated by Trifko Tankosiqi. These were:
- Hamid Kukaj, who was arrested on December 24, 1956 and held for 8 days in prison at the Zhegra station.
- Isa Limani, who was arrested on December 24, 1956 and held for 8 days in prison at the Zhegra station.
- Idriz Bilalli, aged 40.
- Halit Arifi, aged 36.
- Demir Rexhepi, aged 45.
- Halil Jahija, Muhaxher neighborhood, 27 years old.
- Hamid Kukaj, 25 years old.
- Qerim Sylejmani, Pograxhë neighborhood, 35 years old.
- Banush Sulejmani, 35 years old.
- Ahmet Rashiti, 32 years old.
Peçenë village
Killed - Avdi Demiri, Zubve neighborhood was killed on November 6, 1944 in the village of Sefer by members of the PSKçK at the age of 52.
- Bajram Demiri, Zubve neighborhood was killed on November 22, 1944 on Mount Buçuvina at the age of 45. Avdiu and Bajrami were brothers.
- Kadri Asllani was killed on November 22, 1944 on the Presevo railway at the age of 50 (According to the memory of Nuhi Avdiu, born on January 4, 1939 in the village of Peçenë – Zubve neighborhood, living in Kumanovo since 1961, who bases his story on the memory of his grandfather and tells about the burning of his family in the village of Peçenë).
Bulgarian atrocities against Albanians - The village of Peçenë, which has the neighborhoods of Zubve, Bulloshve and Haxhve, is located 20 km west of the city of Presevo. We commemorate the tragedy of a family in 1916-1917, when this place was occupied by the Bulgarian occupier. After the establishment of the Bulgarian administration, many young people were recruited and sent to Bulgaria. These were not regular soldiers, but so-called Trudak, and they were mistreated in various ways.
A young man named Ziya was recruited from the Haxh neighborhood. Due to the severe mistreatment he was forced to flee the Bulgarian army back home. After his escape, the Bulgarians issued an arrest warrant for his capture (with the aim of returning him to the Bulgarian army).
One day, the military-police administration sent Bulgarians dressed in uniform to the Zubve neighborhood to take the village headman so that they could go with him to Ziya’s house and kidnap him. Fortunately, the headman was not at home, so they took another villager named Islam Bilalli in his place. He went to the Haxh neighborhood to Ziya’s house, went inside and said to Ziya’s mother: Has Ziya come from Bulgaria, because the Bulgarians are looking for him.
Ziya’s mother replied that he had not come, even though Ziya was hiding near the house, in the mountains. The Bulgarians, suspecting that his mother was lying, began to beat her in the yard. Ziya, seeing that they were beating his mother, fired a rifle at the Bulgarians in order to scare them.
They began to flee and returned to their station. Upon arrival, they told what had happened. But they were also served with lies. They said that Islam had told Ziya: Take the rifle and kill the Bulgarians, because they have come to arrest you. The Bulgarian command immediately ordered a group of ten people (soldiers) and told them to go to the Zub neighborhood and do whatever they wanted with Islam and his family.
The Bulgarians arrived in this neighborhood, called Islam and ordered him to go with them. He left, but they asked his family to go with them. So Islam, his mother, the woman with four children, followed the Bulgarians. As they left the neighborhood, the Bulgarians discussed with each other what to do with them. One proposed shooting them, another slaughtering them, and the third proposed throwing them into the fire.
When Islam heard these words (he knew Bulgarian), he shouted at the top of his voice: O you peasants, make it lawful for me, because I had it with my whole family! The Bulgarians sent Islam and his family and on the mountain nearby where there was a pile of oak, prepared as winter food for the animals.
There they tied him to a piece of wood and set fire to the oak pile. When the fire took a big hit, the Bulgarians began to throw the children into the fire one by one, then the mother and wife, and finally, after this terrible scene, they threw him in too. Since then, this place has been called the place where Islami and his family were burned.
This tragic event has also been reported by many other villagers, which shows that it has been passed down from generation to generation, but the surrounding villages still keep this event fresh in their memory.
Unfortunately, there are no witnesses to this event because it happened in 1916-1917.
Gruhali Village
Killed - Rashit Saqipi was killed on November 25, 1944 in the Gruhali village.
- Buhic Village
- Liquidated
- Fazli Rama was killed in November 1944 in the village of Urat at the age of 60. His grave is unknown.
- Fallen on the throne of Srem
- Etem Emini was martyred on April 12, 1945 on the Srem front. 19 years old. His grave is unknown.
- Wounded
- Haqif Halimi was wounded on October 16, 1944 in Bujanovac at the age of 36.
- Ragip Halimi was wounded on June 11, 1944 in the village of Hodonovc at the age of 31.
Prisoners - Raqip Halimi was tried in Pristina in 1947 and sentenced to 20 years in prison, but served 5 years in Sremska Mitrovica. He died in 1988 in Kumanovo (According to the memory of Rufat Halimi, born on August 6, 1929 in the village of Buhiç, since 1956 he has lived in Kumanovo, who recounts the liquidations, murders and injuries of the Albanian population in Buhiç).
Norçe Village
Liquidated - Destan Jashar Agushi, known as Destan Norça, born in 1898, was massacred in the village of Mateç at the age of 49. Destan was carved like a woodcarver, his eyes were gouged out and his limbs were cut off. He was massacred by Gjerasim Stankoviç, a blacksmith known as Dajço, Slavko Dimitrijević and his brother Stanimir Dimitrijević, three Pirojës who lived as colonists in the village of Mateç in Kumanovo. Destani was liquidated on November 22, 1947, together with the chief of Lipkovë in the place of Prroni i Vorreve, about 700 meters from the village of Mateç, right at Dardha e Shaqirit, on the road leading from Mateç to the village of Llopat.
- Hafëz Nuredini, born in 1905, was massacred on December 7, 1944 at the Toza Cafe in Presheva.
- Faik Selimi was liquidated in November 1944 in Surdulica at the age of 30.
- Halil Esati was liquidated in 1945 outside Presheva. He was 22 years old. His grave is unknown.
Killed - Xhavit Nuredini was killed on November 22, 1944 at the Presheva railway station at the age of 32. Hafez and Xhaviti were brothers.
- Ali Etemi was killed on November 22, 1944 on Gere, at the age of 47.
- Mustafa Saqipi was killed on November 22, 1944 at the Presheva railway station, he was 45 years old.
- Ejup Emin was strangled to death with wood in his own house on September 3, 1944 at the age of 41.
- Killed on the Srem Front
- Riza Miftari was killed on April 12, 1944 on the Srem Front at the age of 21.
Wounded - Muharrem Sabedini was wounded on September 12, 1944 at the Presheva railway station, 50 years old.
- Halim Qazimi was wounded on September 4, 1944 at Guri i Zi, at the age of 38.
- Vesel Hasani was wounded on November 6, 1944 at Guri i Zi at the age of 36.
Prisoners. - Xhavit Saqipi in 1945 was sentenced to 15 years in prison. He was brutally physically abused and liquidated in Niš, accused of killing a partisan. He was 30 years old (According to the memoirs of Gani Nuredini, born on September 22, 1928 in the village of Norçe, Preševo district, who recounts the massacre of his father Hafëz Nuredini in the Toza cafe).
Ilinca village
Liquidated - Selim Demi Selimi was killed on May 1, 1945 in Vinkovci at the age of 23. His grave is unknown.
- Ejup Rexhepi – Selimi was killed on November 16, 1944 in Presheva at the Toza cafe. He was 25 years old. His grave is unknown.
Killed - Adem Ademi was killed on November 25, 1945 in Ilinca at the age of 40.
- Rushit Hajrizi was killed on November 25, 1945 in Ilinca at the age of 42.
- Hajdin Salihu was killed on September 22, 1944 in Leran at the age of 50.
- Ramë Dalipi was killed on September 22, 1944 in Leran at the age of 55.
- Belul Ferati was killed on September 22, 1944 at the Presheva railway station, at the age of 51. He was killed with a bomb by members of the PSKçK.
- Hajredin Emin was killed with a stick in his house in November 1947 in the village of Ilinca. He was 60 years old.
- Rexhep Zymberi was killed on November 22, 1944 in the village of Sllubicë, aged 33.
- Bajram Bislimi was killed on November 22, 1944 in the village of Caravajkë at the age of 21.
Wounded - Maliq Maliqi was wounded in October 1944 in the village of Vërban at the age of 40.
Prisoners - On November 25, 1944, they took almost all the villagers of Ilinca and put them in the mosque where they kept them for 5 days. Then they were sent to the Presevo railway station (in barracks) where they were kept for 60 days and where they contracted typhus, while others They were sent to Vranje. They died from this serious illness in the barracks of the Presevo railway station.
- Xhafer Ademi, 16 years old
- Hetë Azem Ademi, 16 years old
- Sherif Ademi, 65 years old and
- Ismajl Zymberi, 45 years old
- The following people were imprisoned in the barracks for 60 days:
- Zair Selimi, 53 years old
- Zeqir Selimi, 48 years old
- Qail Selimi, 22 years old (Zair and Zeqiri were brothers and Qaili was their cousin)
- Isuf Dalipi (hoxha) known as Cuf, 55 years old
- Hajrush Ademi, 56 years old
- Selman Beluli, 52 years old
- Fuat Beluli, 49 years old (Selmani and Fuat were brothers)
- Riza Kadriu, 18 years old
- Sinan Ramadani, 21 years old
- Fazli Xhelili. 24 years old
- Shaip Emini, 32 years old
- Hamdi Emini, 28 years old
- Rexhep Maliqi, 58 years old
- Faik Elezi, 55 years old
- The following were sent to the Vranje prison:
- Hamid Shaqiri, 55 years old
- Shaban Ademi, 45 years old
- Ramiz Miratoca, 50 years old (from Miratoca)
- Ruzhdi Haliti, 40 years old
- Hajrulla Miratoca, 36 years old
- Sulejman Zhunica, 60 years old from the village of Zhunicë
- Jakup Zhunica, 59 years old, from Zhunica killed in Tabanoc
- Vebi Derri, 50 years old, from Presheva killed in Tabanoc
- Haki Derri, 37 years old (from Presheva, Vebi’s cousin Derrit)
- Adem Kamberi, 60 years old (from Miratoca lives in Presheva)
- Qemajl Presheva, 20 years old from Presheva and
- Qail Corrotica, 36 years old from Corrotica
- All these people who were sent to the Vranje prison were liquidated by the UDB and none of their graves are known. This is also confirmed by Shaban Arifi, who escaped by chance.
Those who escaped the bullet - Sejdi Selimi, 24 years old from the village of Ilinca
- Hamid Shaqiri, 55 years old from Ilinca
- Shaban Arifi, 47 years old from Ilinca
- Xhemail Presheva, 60 years old from Presheva
- Rexhep Xhemaili, 24 years old from Presheva
- Jonuz Doda, 62 years old from Presheva
- Nazmi Jonuzi, 30 years old from Presheva
- Riza Maliqi, 26 years old from Presheva
- Zymber Kurbalia, 16 years old from the village of Kurbali
- Habi Seferi, 15 years old from the village of Raince (According to the memory of haxhi Sejdi Selimi, born on March 25, 1920 in Ilinca, now lives in Kumanovo since 1956)
References
Various Albanian public records, oral knowledge and testimonials from Albanian families and relatives of the victims.
- Braha, Sh. (1998). Rifat L. Berisha, prominent national figure. Tirana.
- Braha, Sh. (n.d.). The Great Serbian Genocide… [Bokreferens, s. 458].
- Bytyqi, A. (2001). State terror and Serbian-Malaysian genocide in Kosovo 1878–1991. Prishtina.
- Hajdini, A. (1990). The Tragedy of Tivar (p. 3, 13, 15–17).
- Hoti, I. (1999). Unknown data about the Second World War in Kosovo (1941–1945) (k.nr.21/69, dok.nr.1281). Prishtina.
- Hoti, I. (2003, October 15). Formation of the armed units of the Albanian National Liberation Front and their activities. Zëri, p. 25.
- Hoti, I. (2003, October 16). Kosovo and other ethnic Albanian areas from the capitulation of fascist Italy to the end of November 1944. Zëri, p. 18.
- Instituti i Historisë. (1967). History of the Albanian people II. Prishtina.
- Koha Magazine. (1997, March 12). No. 144, p. 39.
- Koha Magazine. (1997, March 26). No. 146, p. 41.
- Nasi, L. (n.d.). Reconquest of Kosovo…, p. 177.
- Pirraku, M. (1992). Yugoslav Re-occupation of Kosovo 1945. Prishtina.
- Pirraku, M. (2001, March 10). The revolt of the “Shaban Palluzhës Brigade” – A historical turning point in the Albanian people’s fight for freedom. Kosovapress, p. 5.
- Pirraku, M. (2001, February 21). Drenica Uprising 21.01–21.02.1945 [Communication]. Prishtina.
- Pirraku, M. (n.d.). Reconquest of Kosovo…, p. 144–145.
- Pirraku, M. (n.d.). Speech / Revolt of the “Brigade of Sh. Polluzhe…”. Kosovapress, 10.03.2001.
- Shatri, M. (n.d.). Kosova in LDB, p. 224.
- Various reports. (1945, April 16). AVII No. 9-1/4-9-6/4, K-1341.
- Ymer Berisha (1946, October 22). Report sent to the English Missionary Hudson, Tirana.
